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Myeloma

Basics

What it means

A cancer of the plasma cells, a type of immune system cell found in the bone marrow. It can affect the bones, the kidneys and the normal production of blood cells.

Related terms

The terms below often appear alongside this one. Each definition is right here, so you do not have to look elsewhere.

Stem cell transplant
A procedure in which damaged bone marrow is replaced with healthy stem cells. It can be autologous (your own cells) or allogeneic (from a donor). Used especially in leukaemias and lymphomas.
Adenocarcinoma
A subtype of carcinoma that arises in glandular cells, that is, cells that produce or secrete certain substances. It can appear in organs such as the lung, colon, pancreas or prostate.
Benign tumor
A growth that does not invade the surrounding tissues and does not produce metastases. Although it may sometimes need treatment or monitoring, a benign tumor is not considered cancer.

Other terms in “Basics”

Glossary definitions are written for patients by the OncoDots team and go through internal medical review. They explain terms; they do not establish a diagnosis and do not recommend a treatment.

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